Chinese Zodiac Compatibility Grid [11]. The Four Pillars method can be traced back to the Han dynasty BC — AD , and is still much used in Feng shui astrology and general analysis today.
Chinese Zodiac, Shengxiao: 12 Animal Signs, Chinese Astrology
The Four Pillars or columns chart is called such as the Chinese writing causes it to fall into columns. Each pillar or column contains a stem and a branch—and each column relates to the year, month, day and hour of birth. The first column refers to the year animal and element, the second to the month animal and element, the third to the day animal and element, and the last to the hour animal and element.
Within the Four Pillars , the year column purports to provide information about one's ancestor or early age, and the month column about one's parents or growing age. The day column purports to offer information about oneself upper character and one's spouse lower character or adult age, and the hour column about children or late age. The first Trine consists of the Rat , Dragon , and Monkey. These three signs are said to be intense and powerful individuals capable of great good, who make great leaders but are rather unpredictable.
The three are said to be intelligent, magnanimous, charismatic, charming, authoritative, confident, eloquent and artistic, but can be manipulative, jealous, selfish, aggressive, vindictive, and deceitful. The second Trine consists of the Ox , Snake , and Rooster. These three signs are said to possess endurance and application, with slow accumulation of energy, meticulous at planning but tending to hold fixed opinions. The three are said to be intelligent, hard-working, modest, industrious, loyal, philosophical, patient, goodhearted and morally upright, but can also be self-righteous, egotistical, vain, judgmental, narrow-minded, and petty.
The third Trine consists of the Tiger , Horse , and Dog. These three signs are said to seek true love, to pursue humanitarian causes, to be idealistic and independent but tending to be impulsive. The three are said to be productive, enthusiastic, independent, engaging, dynamic, honorable, loyal and protective, but can also be rash, rebellious, quarrelsome, anxious, disagreeable, and stubborn. The fourth Trine consists of the Rabbit , Goat , and Pig. These three signs are said to have a calm nature and somewhat reasonable approach; they seek aesthetic beauty and are artistic, well-mannered and compassionate, yet detached and resigned to their condition.
There are many stories and fables to explain the beginning of the zodiac. Since the Han Dynasty , the 12 Earthly Branches have been used to record the time of day. However, for the sake of entertainment and convenience [ citation needed ] , they have been replaced by the 12 animals. The 24 hours are divided into 12 periods, and a mnemonic refers to the behavior of the animals:. Earthly Branches may refer to a double-hour period. An ancient folk story called the "Great Race" tells that the Jade Emperor decreed that the years on the calendar would be named for each animal in the order they reached him.
To get there, the animals would have to cross a river.
Another folk story tells that the Rat deceived the Ox into letting it jump on its back, in order for the Ox to hear the Rat sing, [13] before jumping off at the finish line and finishing first. Another variant says that the Rat had cheated the Cat out its place at the finishing line, having stowed-away on the dog's back, who was too focused to notice that he had a stow-away; this is said to account for the antagonistic dynamic between cats and rats, beyond normal predator-and-prey behaviour; and also why dogs and cats fight, the cat having tried to attack the rat in retaliation, only to get the dog by accident.
In Chinese mythology , a story tells that the cat was tricked by the Rat so it could not go to the banquet. This is why the cat is ultimately not part of the Chinese zodiac. In Buddhism , legend has it that Gautama Buddha summoned all of the animals of the Earth to come before him before his departure from this Earth , but only 12 animals actually came to bid him farewell.
To reward the animals who came to him, he named a year after each of them. The years were given to them in the order they had arrived. The twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac were developed in the early stages of Chinese civilization , therefore it is difficult to investigate its real origins. Most historians agree that the cat is not included, as they had not yet been introduced to China from India with the arrival of Buddhism.
However, the Vietnamese, unlike all other countries who follow the Sino lunar calendar, have the cat instead of the rabbit as a zodiac animal. The most common explanation is that the ancient word for Rabbit Mao sounds like cat Meo. Due to confusion with synonyms during translation, some of the animals depicted by the English words did not exist in ancient China.
For example:. The Chinese zodiac signs are also used by cultures other than Chinese. The Chinese lunar coins , depicting the zodiac animals, inspired the Canadian Silver Maple Leaf coins , as well as varieties from Australia , South Korea , and Mongolia. The Chinese zodiac is also used in some other Asian countries that have been under the cultural influence of China. However, some of the animals in the zodiac may differ by country. The Japanese zodiac includes the Sheep hitsuji instead of the Goat which would be yagi , and the Wild boar inoshishi , i instead of the Pig buta.
The Vietnamese zodiac varies from the Chinese zodiac with the second animal being the Water Buffalo instead of the Ox , and the fourth animal being the Cat instead of the Rabbit. Unlike China, Cambodians start their new year in April rather than in the beginning of the year.
That is why the Cambodian New Year is celebrated in April rather than in January like most countries. The Cham zodiac uses the same order as the Chinese zodiac, but replaces the Monkey with the turtle known locally as kra.
January 1 1964 horoscope and zodiac sign meanings.
Similarly the Malay zodiac is identical to the Chinese but replaces the Rabbit with the mousedeer pelanduk and the Pig with the tortoise kura. The Bulgar calendar used from the 2nd Century [22] and that has been only partially reconstructed uses a similar 60 years cycle of 12 animal-named years groups which are: [23]. A chart indicating good and bad bloodletting days and when to guard against demons. Detail: The chart contains a sme ba 9 figures symbolizing the elements in geomancy in the center with the Chinese pa-kua 8 trigrams surrounded by 12 animals of months and years.
Soyombo and several Buddhist , Tengrist , and Chinese zodiac symbols in a wall mosaic.
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Twelve Chinese zodiac jade figurines. Capital Museum , Beijing , China. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the film, see CZ If the Simplified and Traditional China characters are identical, they are written only once. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
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